Histological staining

Date: 3 April 2014

PAS stain. An example of Aspergillus fumigatus.
(PAS-stained) in a patient with chronic granulomatous disease showing a 45 degree branching hypha within a giant cell. Rather bulbous hyphal ends are also seem, which is sometimes found inAspergillus spp. infections, histologically. (x800)

Copyright: n/a

Notes:

Comparison of GMS and PAS stains. Patient with disseminated Trichosporon spp. infection. Both x60. In the GMS image, substantial background staining of elastin is seen, with more prominent yeasts superimposed. In contrast, the PAS stain shows the tissue morphology, with bright pink yeasts also visible.


Images library

Showing 10 posts of 2574 posts found.
  • Title

    Legend

  • falcon3

  • falcon1

  • 002

  • Yamik catheter for rinsing nasal and paranasal cavities. Image A

    Pat5

  • ptMBheadXside

  • ptMBheadX

  • fungalball

  • pericarditis

  • Diagnosis: Aspergilloma with invasive aspergillosis evidence of invasion found in the lumbar spine and brain, in addition to heart.
    Fungal endocarditis with NO evidence of bacterial endocarditismia.

    Additional image details:

    A. Normal chest X ray:
    This (normal) chest X-ray was taken about 6 weeks before endocarditis was diagnosed, and 3 months before death due to disseminated aspergillosis. No CT scan was done (a chest radiograph has a 10% false negative rate in leukaemic patients, compared with CT).

    B. Aspergillus niger Fungal ball:
    Gross section of lung at autopsy showing a discrete, well-demarcated dark/black mass surrounded by a fibrotic capsule. There was no evidence of local invasion, or infarction. The patient had had acute myeloid leukaemia (M1) and responded poorly to chemotherapy. He developed A.niger endocarditis and disseminated disease to the kidneys, lumbar disc and heart, probably arisiong from this lesion. It is unclear whether this lung lesion was a partially cured ‘mycotic lung sequestrum’ following antifungal therapy, or originated as an aspergilloma. The confirmation of genus and species was obtained by PCR on blood and vegetations.

    C. Endocarditis:
    Macroscopic view of the heart at autopsy, showing an infracted lesion on the papillary muscle of the mitral valve in the left ventricle. In addition the patient had large vegetations, which are not shown here. The confirmation of genus and species was obtained by PCR on blood and vegetations; the pericarditis was a manifestation of disseminated aspergillosis.

    D. Pericarditis due to Aspergillus niger:
    Macroscopic view of the pericardium at autopsy, showing gross chronic haemorrhagic pericarditis. The confirmation of genus and species was obtained by PCR on blood and vegetations; the pericarditis was a manifestation of disseminated aspergillosis.

    E. Lumbar discitis:
    Macroscopic lesion of a lumbar intervertebral vertebral at autopsy, showing haemorrhagic necrosis, caused by hyphal invasion and infarction. The confirmation of genus and species was obtained by PCR on blood and vegetations; the discitis was a manifestation of disseminated aspergillosis.

    Image A. Normal chest X ray, Image B. Hyphal mass in lung Pt CD with endocarditis, Image C. Mitral valve in Pt CD with endocarditis, Image D. Pericarditis in Pt CD with endocarditis, Image E. Discitis in Pt CD with endocarditis